A Case Study of Secondary Synovial Osteochondromatosis of Knee
Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research,
Page 17-23
Abstract
Synovial osteochondromatosis (SOC) is a proliferative synovial disease. Which has a rare incidence and presents as numerous osteo-cartilaginous nodules in bursae, synovial joints and tendon sheaths. Diagnostic modalities for synovial chondromatosis include radiographs, CT scan or MRI, with definitive characteristics being determined by histological examination. Therapeutic options commonly include either arthroscopic or open procedures which prevent further articular and peri‑articular damage and abolish symptoms The following case report describes a 42 year male patient presenting with a secondary synovial osteochondromatosis of knee managed successfully with open procedure for the removal of the loose bodies.
Keywords:
- Synovial osteochondromatosis
- intra-articular loose bodies
- benign
How to Cite
Gera, M., Rai, B., Bhullar, P. S., Shukla, A., Bansal, D., Singh, V. P., & Chauhan, A. (2022). A Case Study of Secondary Synovial Osteochondromatosis of Knee. Asian Journal of Orthopaedic Research, 8(2), 17-23. Retrieved from https://journalajorr.com/index.php/AJORR/article/view/149
References
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Maurice H, Crone M, Watt I. Synovial chondromatosis. J BoneJoint Surg Br. 1988;70(5):807-11.
Roberts D, Miller TT, Erlanger SM. Sonographic appearance of primary synovial chondromatosis of the knee. J Ultrasound Med. 2004;23:707 709.
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Warme BA, Tigrani DY and Ward CM. Metacarpophalangeal joint synovial osteochondromatosis: A case report. Iowa Orthop J. 2008;28:91 93.
Taglialavoro G, Moro S, Stecco C, Pennelli N. Bilateral synovial chondromatosis of the first metatarsopha¬langeal joint: A report case. Reumatismo. 2011;55:263 266.
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Varol A, Sencimen M, Gulses A, Altug HA, Dumlu A, Kurt B. Diagnostic importance of MRI and CT scans for synovial osteochondromatosis of the temporomandibular joint. Cranio. 2011;29: 313 317.
Xie S, Nevis J, Lezmi S. Pathology in practice. Chondro osseous metaplasia consistent with synovial chondro¬matosisin a great horned owl. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2014;245:767 769.
Symeonides PJ. Bursal chondromatosis. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1966;48:371 3.
Hsueh CJ, Huang GS, Juan CJ, Wang SG, Liou CH, Hsiao HS etal. Synovial chondroma of the ankle in a young child after recent trauma. CT and MR features. Clin Imaging. 2001;25(4):296-9.
Kural C, Akyildiz MF, Erturk H, Bayraktar K. Synovialchondromatosis of the ankle joint and elbow in two cases. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2005;39(5):441-4.
Mussey RD Jr, Henderson MS. Osteochondromatosis. J Bone Joint Surg (Am). 1949;31(3):619-27.
Matsumoto H, Kawakubo M, Otani T, Fujikawa K. Extensivepost-traumatic ossification of the patellar tendon: A report of two cases. J Bone Joint Surg. 1999; 81(1):34-6.
Giancane G, Tanturri de Horatio L, Buonuomo PS, Barbuti D, Lais G, Cortis E. Swollen knee due to primary synovial chondromatosis in pediatrics: A rare and possibly misdiagnosed condition. Rheumatol Int. 2013;33(8): 2183-2185.
Serbest S, Tiftikçi U, Karaaslan F, Tosun HB, Sevinç HF, Balci M. A neglected case of giant synovial chondromatos is in knee joint. Pan Afr Med J. 2015;22:5.
Hallam P, Ashwood N, Cobb J, Fazal A, Heatley W. Malignant transformation in synovial chondromatosis of the knee? Knee. 2001;8(3):239-242.
Samson L, Mazurkiewicz S, Treder M, Wiśniewski P: Outcome in the arthroscopic treatment of synovial chondroma¬tosis of the knee. Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2005; 7:391 396.
Ogilvie Harris DJ, Saleh K. Generalized synovial chon¬dromatosis of the knee: A comparison of removal of the loose bodies alone with arthroscopic synovectomy. Arthroscopy. 1994;10: 166 170.
Urbach D, Mc Guigan FX, John M, Neumann W, Ender SA. Long term results after arthroscopic treatment of synovial chondromatosis of the shoulder. Arthroscopy. 2008;24:318 323.
Milgram JW. Synovial osteochondro-matosis: A histopathological study of 30 cases. J BoneJoint Surg Am. 1977; 59(6):792-801.
Maurice H, Crone M, Watt I. Synovial chondromatosis. J BoneJoint Surg Br. 1988;70(5):807-11.
Roberts D, Miller TT, Erlanger SM. Sonographic appearance of primary synovial chondromatosis of the knee. J Ultrasound Med. 2004;23:707 709.
Von Schroeder HP, Axelrod TS. Synovial osteochondroma¬tosis of the distal radio ulnar joint. J Hand Surg Br. 1996;21: 30 32.
Batheja NO, Wang BY, Springfield D, Hermann G, Lee G, Burstein DE, Klein MJ. Fine needle aspiration diagnosis of synovial chondromatosis of the tibiofibular joint. Ann Diagn Pathol. 2000;4:77 80.
Warme BA, Tigrani DY and Ward CM. Metacarpophalangeal joint synovial osteochondromatosis: A case report. Iowa Orthop J. 2008;28:91 93.
Taglialavoro G, Moro S, Stecco C, Pennelli N. Bilateral synovial chondromatosis of the first metatarsopha¬langeal joint: A report case. Reumatismo. 2011;55:263 266.
Temple HT, Gibbons CL. Tumors and tumor related conditions about the knee. Oxford Textbook of Orthopaedics and Trauma Oxford: Oxford University Press. Bulstrode C, Buckwalter J, Carr A, Marsh L, Fairbank J, Wilson Macdonald J, Bowden G. 2002;1(2):1153 4.
Ackerman D, Lett P, Galat DD Jr, Parvizi J, Stuart MJ. Results of total hip and total knee arthroplasties in patients with synovial chondromatosis. J Arthroplasty. 2008;23:395-400.
Yu GV, Zema RL, Johnson RW. Synovial osteochondroma¬tosis. A case report and review of the literature. J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2002;92:247 254.
Neumann JA, Garrigues GE, Brigman BE, Eward WC. Synovial Chondromatosis. JBJS Rev. 2016;4.
PII: 01874474 201605000 00005
Varol A, Sencimen M, Gulses A, Altug HA, Dumlu A, Kurt B. Diagnostic importance of MRI and CT scans for synovial osteochondromatosis of the temporomandibular joint. Cranio. 2011;29: 313 317.
Xie S, Nevis J, Lezmi S. Pathology in practice. Chondro osseous metaplasia consistent with synovial chondro¬matosisin a great horned owl. J Am Vet Med Assoc. 2014;245:767 769.
Symeonides PJ. Bursal chondromatosis. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1966;48:371 3.
Hsueh CJ, Huang GS, Juan CJ, Wang SG, Liou CH, Hsiao HS etal. Synovial chondroma of the ankle in a young child after recent trauma. CT and MR features. Clin Imaging. 2001;25(4):296-9.
Kural C, Akyildiz MF, Erturk H, Bayraktar K. Synovialchondromatosis of the ankle joint and elbow in two cases. Acta Orthop Traumatol Turc. 2005;39(5):441-4.
Mussey RD Jr, Henderson MS. Osteochondromatosis. J Bone Joint Surg (Am). 1949;31(3):619-27.
Matsumoto H, Kawakubo M, Otani T, Fujikawa K. Extensivepost-traumatic ossification of the patellar tendon: A report of two cases. J Bone Joint Surg. 1999; 81(1):34-6.
Giancane G, Tanturri de Horatio L, Buonuomo PS, Barbuti D, Lais G, Cortis E. Swollen knee due to primary synovial chondromatosis in pediatrics: A rare and possibly misdiagnosed condition. Rheumatol Int. 2013;33(8): 2183-2185.
Serbest S, Tiftikçi U, Karaaslan F, Tosun HB, Sevinç HF, Balci M. A neglected case of giant synovial chondromatos is in knee joint. Pan Afr Med J. 2015;22:5.
Hallam P, Ashwood N, Cobb J, Fazal A, Heatley W. Malignant transformation in synovial chondromatosis of the knee? Knee. 2001;8(3):239-242.
Samson L, Mazurkiewicz S, Treder M, Wiśniewski P: Outcome in the arthroscopic treatment of synovial chondroma¬tosis of the knee. Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2005; 7:391 396.
Ogilvie Harris DJ, Saleh K. Generalized synovial chon¬dromatosis of the knee: A comparison of removal of the loose bodies alone with arthroscopic synovectomy. Arthroscopy. 1994;10: 166 170.
Urbach D, Mc Guigan FX, John M, Neumann W, Ender SA. Long term results after arthroscopic treatment of synovial chondromatosis of the shoulder. Arthroscopy. 2008;24:318 323.
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